Etiquette Quick Cards 📋

8 pocket guides for Chinese social situations. Tap any card to flip it and see the do's, don'ts, and key phrase.

Each card has a front (the situation) and a back (exactly what to do, not do, and say). Click or tap to flip.

🤝
First Meeting
初次见面 (chūcì jiànmiàn)
Meeting a Chinese person for the first time
Tap to see how →
First Meeting
✓ Do
  • Offer your business card with BOTH hands
  • Receive cards with both hands and look at it before putting it away
  • Use their surname + title (e.g. 王总 Wáng zǒng)
✗ Don't
  • Use their first name straight away
  • Write on or stuff their card in your pocket
  • Initiate a handshake too firmly — wait to follow their lead
幸会幸会!
Xìnghuì xìnghuì!
Honoured to meet you!
🍜
At the Dinner Table
饭桌礼仪 (fànzhuō lǐyí)
Eating at a Chinese host's table
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Dining Etiquette
✓ Do
  • Wait for the host to invite everyone to eat first
  • Accept food placed in your bowl by a senior — eat it
  • Compliment the food enthusiastically
✗ Don't
  • Stand chopsticks upright in rice (funeral symbol)
  • Flip the whole fish (bad luck symbol)
  • Finish every dish — leave some to show generosity
饭菜太丰盛了!
Fàncài tài fēngshèng le!
The food is incredibly generous!
🥂
Toasting
敬酒 (jìng jiǔ)
When toasts happen at a Chinese dinner
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Toast Etiquette
✓ Do
  • Hold glass with BOTH hands when receiving a toast
  • Lower your glass rim slightly below the senior's
  • Explain early if you can't drink — offer a tea toast
✗ Don't
  • Hold your glass higher than a senior's
  • Refuse without explanation
  • Put your glass down before the toast is complete
为我们的合作干杯!
Wèi wǒmen de hézuò gān bēi!
To our cooperation — cheers!
🎁
Giving a Gift
送礼 (sòng lǐ)
Presenting a gift to a Chinese person
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Gift Giving
✓ Do
  • Present with BOTH hands
  • Wrap in red, gold, or festive colours
  • Say "just a small token" — downplay it
✗ Don't
  • Give: clock, shoes, umbrella, pear
  • Expect it to be opened in front of you
  • Wrap in white or black
一点小意思,请笑纳!
Yīdiǎn xiǎo yìsi, qǐng xiào nà!
Just a small token — please accept it!
🏠
Visiting a Chinese Home
拜访 (bàifǎng)
Being invited to a Chinese person's home
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Home Visit
✓ Do
  • Bring a small gift — fruit, pastries, or tea
  • Remove shoes at the door (follow their lead)
  • Compliment the home warmly
✗ Don't
  • Arrive empty-handed
  • Wander into rooms without being invited
  • Refuse food or tea when offered
您家真漂亮!
Nín jiā zhēn piàoliang!
Your home is beautiful!
📱
WeChat Etiquette
微信礼仪 (wēixìn lǐyí)
Communicating with Chinese contacts on WeChat
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WeChat Rules
✓ Do
  • Use their title when texting superiors (e.g. 王总)
  • Reply promptly — silence reads as ignoring
  • Context-set when adding someone new
✗ Don't
  • Send very long voice messages (over 60 seconds)
  • Message a senior after 10pm about work
  • Reply only "OK" — add a line of substance
收到!请放心。
Shōu dào! Qǐng fàngxīn.
Received! Please don't worry.
🧧
Receiving a Red Packet
收红包 (shōu hóngbāo)
When someone gives you a hongbao
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Red Packet Rules
✓ Do
  • Accept with both hands and say thank you
  • Protest once or twice ("You really didn't have to!")
  • Open it privately, not in front of the giver
✗ Don't
  • Refuse a red packet from an elder — it's disrespectful
  • Open it immediately in front of the giver
  • Comment on the amount out loud
您太客气了!谢谢!
Nín tài kèqi le! Xièxiè!
You're too kind! Thank you!
😔
Apologising
道歉 (dàoqiàn)
When you need to apologise to a Chinese person
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Apologising Well
✓ Do
  • Apologise sincerely and early — don't delay
  • Acknowledge specifically what you did wrong
  • Offer to make it right with an action, not just words
✗ Don't
  • Make excuses or defend yourself in the same breath
  • Apologise over text for something serious — call or meet
  • Let someone lose face in public — always apologise privately
非常抱歉,是我的失误!
Fēicháng bàoqiàn, shì wǒ de shīwù!
I'm very sorry — that was my mistake!

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Why These 8 Situations?

These 8 scenarios cover the moments foreigners most commonly get wrong in Chinese social settings. They are not obscure edge cases — they happen in virtually every meaningful interaction with Chinese people.

The underlying principle across all of them: face (面子, miànzi). Chinese social behaviour is largely organised around preserving everyone's dignity in public. Actions that cause someone to lose face — embarrass them, undermine them, or ignore their status — are the most serious social errors.

The simplest rule: when in doubt, show respect. Over-deferring is forgivable. Under-deferring is not.